SETTING PRIORITIES|Comparative Risk Report

Project Name: New Hampshire Comparative Risk Project


    Ranking Results:


    Project Description:


    More:


 
  Ranking Results
 

 
Environmental Risks Reflecting the Blended Judgments of the Public Advisory Group and Assuming Current Regulation, Ranked from High to Low Risk
  Degradation of surface water habitat general   area specific  
  Airborne particulate matter general   area specific  
  Loss of land habitat from development   area specific  
  Physical alteration of water & shoreland habitat   area specific  
  Loss of water habitat (filling, draining) general   area specific  
  Acid Deposition (on forests, soils, inland waters, & estuaries) general   area specific  
  Environmental tobacco smoke ("second-hand smoke") general   area specific  
  Ultraviolet radiation (sunlight at "baseline" levels)   area specific  
  Ingested lead (in food, etc.) general   area specific  
  Degradation of forest habitat by fragmentation    
  Allergens & other non-infectious biologicals (mold, dust mites) general    
  Non-native organisms in water (introduced by plan or accident) general   area specific  
  Ground-level ozone general   area specific  
  Persistent organochlorines (DDT, PCBs, dioxin, etc.) general   area specific  
  Food contamination (microbiological, etc.) general   area specific  
  Arsenic in groundwater general   area specific  
  Non-native organisms on land general   area specific  
  Stratospheric ozone depletion general   area specific  
  Waterborne communicable diseases (e. coli, giardia, etc.) general   area specific  
  Mercury in surface water & land general   area specific  
  Pesticides   area specific  
  Carbon monoxide indoors general   area specific  
  Environmental mediated disease (rabies, lyme, etc.) general   area specific  
  Petroleum in groundwater (spills and other releases) general   area specific  
  Nitrogen oxides general   area specific  
  hazardous wastes (non-petroleum hydrocarbons) in groundwater general   area specific  
  Infectious diseases in wildlife & fish (from human activity) general   area specific  
  Climate change (from "greenhouse gases," etc.) general   area specific  
  Radon indoors general   area specific  
  Sulfur oxides general   area specific  
  Lead in soil & sediment general   area specific  
  Nuclear reactors & associated high level radioactive waste   area specific  
  Airborne environmental mediated diseases (TB, etc.) general   area specific  
  Volatile organic compounds indoors general   area specific  
  Nitrates (in surface water & groundwater) general   area specific  
  Petroleum in surface water (stormwater, spills, motorcraft, etc.) general   area specific  
  Soil damage - erosion   area specific  
  Air toxics general   area specific  
  Chlorination byproducts (THMs, etc.) general   area specific  
  Non-reactor sources of low level radioactive wastes   area specific  
  Other metals in surface water, sediment, on land (localized conc.) general   area specific  
  Road salt - impact on land use   area specific  
  Asbestos in indoor air general   area specific  
  Road salt - impact on groundwater   area specific  
  Carbon monoxide outdoors general   area specific  
  Extreme weather general   area specific  
  Food additives & preservatives general   area specific  
  Sludge & septage   area specific  
  Other metals in drinking water general   area specific  
  Volatile organic compounds outdoors general    
  Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface water (spills, etc.) general   area specific  
  Asbestos in groundwater general   area specific  
  EMF radiation general   area specific  
  Fluoride general   area specific  
  Earthquakes general   area specific  

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  Project Description
 

  Geographical Coverage:
State of New Hampshire

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  Project Purpose:
The purpose of the project is to increase understanding of environmental risks by addressing two questions:

(1) What environmental problems pose the greatest risks to New Hampshire's people and the environment? and
(2) How should public, private, and individual environmental protection efforts be targeted in New Hampshire to protect public health, the environment, and the state's economic well-being and unique quality of life?

The New Hampshire Comparative Risk Project focused its work on risks to New Hampshire's environmental quality of life, defined as "healthy people, healthy ecology, and healthy economy." Project members wanted to be able to distinguish "fear" from "environmental hazard," and work to reduce hazard.


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  Ranking Process:
The 55 members of the Public Advisory Group met 20 times over three years to study and rank 55 risks to New Hampshire's environmental quality of life, as identified by both experts and average citizens. Once the risks were identified, technical work group leaders in Ecological Integrity and Public Health wrote short, concise, peer-reviewed, readable technical reports with consistent format for each risk. Almost 100 ecological scientists and public health experts contributed specific technical assessment for many of the risks, using consistent criteria to describe the severity, extent, reversibility, and uncertainty of each risk on a descriptive scale of 1 to 5. The Economic Perspectives technical work group reported on any risk with available, NH-specific, quantitative economic data. A Public Advisory Group subcommittee developed the report on overall environmental quality of life, which is the focus of the Project. The Group then ranked the 55 risks during nine day-long meetings, starting with groups of risks sorted by environmental media of air, water, food, and land use, and multi-media. Members worked in small and large groups -- analyzing, listening, discussing, and recording their ranking and rationales. They explicitly considered the scientific information in the technical reports, along with each member's individual judgment and values. The Report of Ranked Environmental Risks in New Hampshire (May 1997) contains the technical information, and For Our Future: A Guide to Caring for New Hampshire's Environment summarized the work of the Project.

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  Participants in the Ranking Process:
General Public
Governmental Agencies
Private Sector/Industry
Public Interest/Nonprofit Organizations
Scientific/Academic Community

All of the above stakeholder groups were representatives in the Public Advisory Group.


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  Reference:
New Hampshire Comparative Risk Project. Report of Ranked Environmental Risks in NH. May 1997.
http://www.thejordaninstitute.org

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  Contact Information:
Kate Hartnett
New Hampshire Comparative Risk Project
18 Low Avenue
Concord, NH 03301
phone: (603) 226-1009
fax: (603) 226-0042
http://www.thejordaninstitute.org
khartnett@thejordaninstitute.org

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